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Gefitinib

원료 코드 M099313 국내 제품 6개 (단일제 6 · 복합제 0) DUR 성분 D000074

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이 성분만 든 제품 (단일제 6)

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미국 FDA·NLM 자료 · 2026-10-03 기준

이 성분은 한국어 번역이 없습니다(검수 전 자동 번역 게시는 멈춰 두었습니다). 아래는 미국 FDA 원문입니다 — 원문 라벨(DailyMed).

Kinase Inhibitor [EPC]

미국에서 쓰이는 곳(적응증)

영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)

Gefitinib tablets are indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors have epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Clinical Studies (14) ]. Limitation of Use: Safety and efficacy of gefitinib tablets have not been established in patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have EGFR mutations other than exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations [see Clinical Studies (14) ]. Gefitinib tablets are tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors have epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations as detected by an FDA-approved test. ( 1 ) Limitation of Use: Safety and efficacy of gefitinib tablets have not been established in patients whose tumors have EGFR mutations other than exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations. ( 1 )

쓰면 안 되는 경우

영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)

None. None. ( 4 )

주요 경고·주의

영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)

Interstitial lung disease (ILD): ILD occurred in patients taking gefitinib tablets Withhold gefitinib tablets for worsening of respiratory symptoms. Discontinue gefitinib tablets if ILD is confirmed. ( 2.4 , 5.1 ) Hepatotoxicity: Obtain periodic liver function testing. Withhold gefitinib tablets for Grade 2 or higher for ALT and/or AST elevations. Discontinue for severe hepatic impairment. ( 2.4 , 5.2 ) Gastrointestinal perforation: Discontinue gefitinib tablets for gastrointestinal perforation. ( 2.4 , 5.3 ) Diarrhea: Withhold gefitinib tablets for Grade 3 or higher diarrhea. ( 2.4 , 5.4 ) Ocular Disorders including Keratitis: Withhold gefitinib tablets for signs and symptoms of severe or worsening ocular disorders including keratitis. Discontinue for persistent ulcerative keratitis. ( 2.4 , 5.5 ) Bullous and Exfoliative Skin Disorders: Withhold gefitinib tablets for Grade 3 or higher skin reactions or exfoliative conditions. ( 2.4 , 5.6 ) Embryo-fetal Toxicity: Can cause fetal harm. Advise of potential risk to a fetus and use of effective contraception. ( 5.7 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) 5.1 Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) ILD or ILD-like adverse drug reactions (e.g., lung infiltration, pneumonitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or pulmonary fibrosis) occurred in 1.3% of the 2462 patients who received gefitinib tablets across clinical trials; of these, 0.7% were Grade 3 or higher and 3 cases were fatal. Withhold gefitinib tablets and promptly investigate for ILD in any patient who …

임신·특수 환자

영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on its mechanism of action and animal data, gefitinib tablets can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. In animal reproductive studies, oral administration of gefitinib from organogenesis through weaning resulted in fetotoxicity and neonatal death at doses below the recommended human dose (see Animal Data). Advise pregnant women of the potential hazard to a fetus or potential risk for loss of the pregnancy. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown; however, the background risk in the U.S. general population of major birth defects is 2 - 4% and miscarriage is 15 - 20% of clinically …

미국 제품명 IRESSA

미국 부작용 보고(FAERS)에 많이 나온 증상

미국 FDA에 접수된 이 성분 관련 보고 8,974건 가운데 많이 적힌 증상입니다. 보고 수는 약 때문이라는 증거가 아니며, 많이 쓰는 약일수록 많아집니다. 증상 이름의 한국어는 AI 번역(참고용)이라 영어 원어를 함께 적었습니다.

  1. 1 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION1,821
  2. 2 DRUG RESISTANCE1,251
  3. 3 설사diarrhoea903
  4. 4 사망death757
  5. 5 발진rash642
  6. 6 DISEASE PROGRESSION461
  7. 7 간질성 폐질환interstitial lung disease419
  8. 8 오심nausea379
  9. 9 METASTASES TO CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM377
  10. 10 호흡 곤란dyspnoea330
  11. 11 구토vomiting326
  12. 12 약효 없음drug ineffective297

미국 리콜 기록

FDA 리콜 기록이 없습니다.

출처: 미국 FDA openFDA(라벨·FAERS·리콜), 미국 국립의학도서관 RxNorm · DailyMed 원문 라벨. 한국어는 오픈드럭 서버 AI(gemma)가 자동 번역한 참고용(사람 검수 전)으로 오역이 있을 수 있으니 반드시 원문을 확인하세요.