데페라시록스
Deferasirox
원료 코드 M102737 국내 제품 15개 (단일제 15 · 복합제 0) DUR 성분 D001378
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🌐 해외(미국) 정보 — 데페라시록스
미국 FDA·NLM 자료 · 2026-10-02 기준이 성분은 한국어 번역이 없습니다(검수 전 자동 번역 게시는 멈춰 두었습니다). 아래는 미국 FDA 원문입니다 — 원문 라벨(DailyMed).
Iron Chelator [EPC]
미국에서 쓰이는 곳(적응증)
영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)
Deferasirox is an iron chelator indicated for the treatment of chronic iron overload due to blood transfusions in patients 2 years of age and older. ( 1.1 ) Deferasirox is indicated for the treatment of chronic iron overload in patients 10 years of age and older with non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia (NTDT) syndromes, and with a liver iron (Fe) concentration (LIC) of at least 5 mg Fe per gram of dry weight (Fe/g dw) and a serum ferritin greater than 300 mcg/L. ( 1.2 ) Limitations of Use: The safety and efficacy of deferasirox when administered with other iron chelation therapy have not been established. ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Treatment of Chronic Iron Overload Due to Blood Transfusions (Transfusional Iron Overload) Deferasirox oral granules are indicated for the treatment of chronic iron overload due to blood transfusions (transfusional hemosiderosis) in patients 2 years of age and older. 1.2 Treatment of Chronic Iron Overload in Non-Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia Syndromes Deferasirox oral granules is indicated for the treatment of chronic iron overload in patients 10 years of age and older with non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia (NTDT) syndromes and with a liver iron concentration (LIC) of at least 5 milligrams of iron per gram of liver dry weight (mg Fe/g dw) and a serum ferritin greater than 300 mcg/L. 1.3 Limitations of Use The safety and efficacy of deferasirox when administered with other iron chelation therapy have not been established.
⚠️ 박스 경고(가장 강한 경고)
영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)
WARNING: RENAL FAILURE, HEPATIC FAILURE, and GASTROINTESTINAL HEMORRHAGE Renal Failure Deferasirox can cause acute renal failure and death, particularly in patients with comorbidities and those who are in the advanced stages of their hematologic disorders. Evaluate baseline renal function prior to starting or increasing deferasirox dosing in all patients. Deferasirox is contraindicated in adult and pediatric patients with eGFR less than 40 mL/min/1.73 m 2 . Measure serum creatinine in duplicate prior to initiation of therapy. Monitor renal function at least monthly. For patients with baseline renal impairment or increased risk of acute renal failure, monitor renal function weekly for the first month, then at least monthly. Reduce the starting dose in patients with preexisting renal disease. During therapy, increase the frequency of monitoring and modify the dose for patients with an increased risk of renal impairment, including use of concomitant nephrotoxic drugs, and pediatric patients with volume depletion or overchelation [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 , 2.4 , 2.5 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ), Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 , 6.2 )]. Hepatic Failure Deferasirox can cause hepatic injury including hepatic failure and death. Measure serum transaminases and bilirubin in all patients prior to initiating treatment, every 2 weeks during the first month, and at least monthly thereafter. Avoid use of deferasirox in patients with severe (Child-Pugh C) hepatic impairment and …
쓰면 안 되는 경우
영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)
Deferasirox is contraindicated in patients with: Estimated GFR less than 40 mL/min/1.73 m 2 [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.5 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]; Poor performance status [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.3 )] ; High-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (this patient population was not studied and is not expected to benefit from chelation therapy); Advanced malignancies [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.3 )]; Platelet counts less than 50 x 109/L [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 , 5.4 )]; Known hypersensitivity to deferasirox or any component of deferasirox [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 ), Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )]. Estimated GFR less than 40 mL/min/1.73 m 2 . ( 4 ) Patients with poor performance status. ( 4 ) Patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). ( 4 ) Patients with advanced malignancies. ( 4 ) Patients with platelet counts less than 50 x 10 9 /L. ( 4 ) Known hypersensitivity to deferasirox or any component of deferasirox oral …
주요 경고·주의
영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)
Acute Kidney Injury: Measure serum creatinine in duplicate before starting therapy. Monitor renal function during deferasirox therapy and reduce dose or interrupt therapy for toxicity. ( 2.1 , 2.4 , 5.1 ) Hepatic Toxicity: Monitor hepatic function. Reduce dose or interrupt therapy for toxicity. ( 5.2 ) Fatal and Nonfatal Gastrointestinal (GI) Bleeding, Ulceration, and Irritation: Risk may be greater in patients who are taking deferasirox in combination with drugs that have known ulcerogenic or hemorrhagic potential. ( 5.3 ) Bone Marrow Suppression: Neutropenia, agranulocytosis, worsening anemia, and thrombocytopenia, including fatal events; monitor blood counts during deferasirox therapy. Interrupt therapy for toxicity. ( 5.4 ) Age-related Risk of Toxicity: Monitor elderly and pediatric patients closely for toxicity. ( 5.5 ) Hypersensitivity Reactions: Discontinue deferasirox for severe reactions and institute medical intervention. ( 5.7 ) Severe Skin Reactions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS): Discontinue deferasirox. ( 5.8 ) 5.1 Acute Kidney Injury, Including Acute Renal Failure Requiring Dialysis and Renal Tubular Toxicity Including Fanconi Syndrome Deferasirox is contraindicated in patients with eGFR less than 40 mL/min/1.73 m 2 . Exercise caution in pediatric patients with eGFR between 40 and 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 . If treatment is needed, use the minimum effective …
임신·특수 환자
영어 원문 (미국 FDA 라벨)
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no studies with the use of deferasirox in pregnant women to inform drug-associated risks. Administration of deferasirox to rats during pregnancy resulted in decreased offspring viability and an increase in renal anomalies in male offspring at doses that were about or less than the recommended human dose on a mg/m 2 basis. No fetal effects were noted in pregnant rabbits at doses equivalent to the human recommended dose on an mg/m 2 basis. Deferasirox should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All …
미국 제품명 Exjade, Deferasorox
미국 부작용 보고(FAERS)에 많이 나온 증상
미국 FDA에 접수된 이 성분 관련 보고 26,369건 가운데 많이 적힌 증상입니다. 보고 수는 약 때문이라는 증거가 아니며, 많이 쓰는 약일수록 많아집니다. 증상 이름의 한국어는 AI 번역(참고용)이라 영어 원어를 함께 적었습니다.
- 1 사망death4,705
- 2 설사diarrhoea2,344
- 3 SICKLE CELL ANAEMIA WITH CRISIS1,812
- 4 발열pyrexia1,474
- 5 오심nausea1,441
- 6 HAEMOGLOBIN DECREASED1,412
- 7 폐렴pneumonia1,254
- 8 SERUM FERRITIN INCREASED1,179
- 9 권태감malaise1,133
- 10 피로fatigue1,126
- 11 구토vomiting1,104
- 12 복통abdominal pain907
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- 2023.11.15 · 2등급 · Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc., USA Failed Dissolution Specifications
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